영성훈련을 통한 노숙인재활원 거주자의 역량강화 평가에 관한 질적 사례연구

초록

This study qualitatively explored a spirituality training program applying a strengths-based evaluation for five residents of a Catholic rehabilitation facility for the homeless. Through within-case and cross-case analyses of the spirituality training focused on self-love and love for others, two overarching themes were identified: “reciprocal relationship between self-love and love for others” and “encountering the divine through companionship with others.” The findings indicated that first, self-reflection was a core element contributing to participants’ growth and development. Second, the spirituality training promoted individualization by fostering unique insights based on participants’ personal experiences. Third, participants gained meaningful experiences in the process of resocialization. Fourth, the Christian-based spirituality training nurtured loving hearts, and the formation of a relationship with the divine emerged as a transformative aspect for the participants. Based on these discussions, the study suggests several implications for Catholic social welfare practice. First, spiritually informed services grounded in a holistic understanding of human beings have a positive impact on the rehabilitation and independence of homeless individuals. Second, practicing self-love and love for others facilitated the formation of social support networks for participants. Third, rehabilitation experiences rooted in communal living reinforced the significance of a restorative community. This study highlights the meaning of spirituality training and strengths-based evaluation in promoting holistic growth and rehabilitation among homeless individuals.

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