Turbo decoding as an instance of expectation maximization algorithm

초록

The Baum-Welch algorithm is a technique for the maximum likelihood parameter estimation of probabilistic functions of Markov processes. We apply this technique to nonstationary Markov processes and explore a relationship between the Baum-Welch algorithm and the BCJR algorithm. Furthermore, we apply the Baum-Welch algorithm to two nonstationary Markov processes and obtain the turbo decoding algorithm.

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